AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE
 PATRONATO NACIONAL DE LA INFANCIA OF COSTA RICA
AND
THE INTER-AMERICAN CHILDREN’S INSTITUTE


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THE INTER-AMERICAN CHILDREN'S INSTITUTE (hereinafter known as the “IIN”), represented by its Director General, Lic. ALEJANDRO BONASSO LENGUAS, and the PATRONATO NACIONAL DE LA INFANCIA DE COSTA RICA (The Children’s Board of Costa Rica, hereinafter known as the "PANI”), represented by Ms. ROSALIA GIL FERNÁNDEZ, of age, married, holder of identity card number one/three hundred and seventy-three/zero seventy-nine, resident of Curridabat, Executive President and Legal Representative of the PANI, an institution with legal identity number three/zero zero seven/zero forty two thousand and thirty-nine, whose legal status is certified by the Article three of the records of the Governing Council’s regular session number one, held on the eighth of May of the year two thousand and two, for the corresponding legal period, published in Supplement number thirty-eight of the Official Gazette La Gaceta, issue number ninety-one, of the fourteenth of May of the year two thousand and two, hereby sign the present AGREEMENT, subject to the following recitals and clauses:

CONSIDERING:  

ARTICLE 1: That the IIN is a Specialized Organization of the Organization of American States, created by resolution of the Fourth Pan American Child Congress of 1924 and founded in 1927, to promote cooperation programs among countries of the American Hemisphere addressed to improve the situation of children, youth and the family in the health, education, social, cultural and legal areas. 

ARTICLE 2: That, for the IIN, it is a priority to search for effective solutions to the problems affecting children, and see to the full compliance with and effectiveness of the Convention on the Rights of the Child. 

ARTICLE 3:  That, since its foundation, the IIN has permanently carried out activities of technical cooperation, information, dissemination and training on different topics related to children in the Hemisphere, as well as joint activities with other public and private institutions in the countries of the inter-American system. 

ARTICLE 4:  That, as part of its Information Program, the IIN has developed a set of tools intended to promote a culture of management based on reliable information, encourage horizontal cooperation between countries, and build bridges to make information an element for improving the living conditions of children and adolescents. 

ARTICLE 5:  That, within its agreement with the Canadian International Development Agency (CIDA), the IIN has developed a secure Internet Site, aimed at: 

  • Generating spaces of comprehensive information that contribute to generating processes of change in the living conditions of the children and adolescents of the Americas.

  • Making it possible to coordinate the activities among organizations from different countries, through mechanisms and work procedures relative to the Site, in order to monitor and watch over the rights of children and adolescents, with a special emphasis on situations involving more than one country.

ARTICLE 6:  That the PANI is the national governing body for child, adolescent and family affairs, whose principal objective is to provide special, integral protection to persons under the age of majority and their families.

By virtue of the above, the PARTIES hereby agree to the following: 

CLAUSE 1 – OBJECTIVES  

The objective of the present agreement is to establish the basis for the use of the “Site for the Coordination of Activities for Children and Adolescents” (hereinafter known as the “CA Site”). 

The CA Site aims to contribute to the resolution of situations such as: 

  • International abduction of minors by one of their parents;

  • Support obligations of parents residing in different countries than their children;

  • Intercountry adoption;

  • Disappearance of children and adolescents;

  • Trafficking of children and adolescents;

  • Commercial and non-commercial sexual exploitation of children and adolescents living outside the
    country;

  • All situations in which the fundamental rights of children and adolescents are violated and they are located in a different country than one of their parents.

 CLAUSE 2 – TERMS 

ARTICLE 1.
  The IIN shall grant its specially developed user license for the CA Site to the PANI, along with the related documentation.

ARTICLE 2.
The IIN shall provide training and technical support for the proper operation of the National Site Node (hereinafter known as the “Node”). The Node is understood as the partner organization signing this agreement, which will act as a nationally visible body for this international Site
. 

ARTICLE 3.
The IIN shall authorize the Node to use all of the currently operational tools developed by the IIN: the Legal Database (containing full-text legislation on children, adolescents and the family); the OPD (Organizations, Projects and Documents) Database; and the IIN’s website (www.iin.oas.org).

ARTICLE 4.
Through the competent services of its Legal Program, the IIN shall provide distance advisory services requested in writing by the CA Site’s participants, for the resolution of cases involving international law. In this respect, the IIN shall assume a role exclusively in the area of technical assistance and provision of information, and shall refrain from becoming involved in the resolution of the cases handled, given that this power cannot be delegated by the national authorities participating in the CA Site.
 

ARTICLE 5.
Through the services of its Program for the Integral Promotion of Children’s Rights, and at the request of the Node, the IIN shall provide training on issues related to Children’s Rights and strategies for intervention in cases of violations of rights.
 

ARTICLE 6.             
The IIN shall perform continuous evaluations of the CA Site’s operation, taking the necessary corrective steps to attain the mutually agreed objectives
.

ARTICLE 7.
The IIN agrees to use the individual information contained in the CA Site’s databases exclusively for the purposes of the quality control of data
. 

ARTICLE 8.
The IIN may use the CA Site’s statistical information for research, promotion and teaching purposes, in coordination with those involved in the CA Site
. 

ARTICLE 9.
The CA Site shall be physically located in the Internet computer facilities at the headquarters of the Organization of American States in Washington, D.C., and shall have the characteristics of a Secure Site (https). To this end, mechanisms of protection and security shall be used to provide a maximum guarantee of the privacy and security of the data. Transmissions shall be encrypted with a 128-bit protocol and the IIN’s connection for maintenance purposes shall be in a VPN environment.
 

ARTICLE 10.
Those who perform the maintenance, the corresponding backup, and all services required of the server at the headquarters of the Organization of American States in Washington D.C. shall not access the data administered by this site
.   

ARTICLE 11.
The IIN shall provide the Node with a single password and, in later phases, the Node shall automatically assign the national user name and password for the CA Site. The Node shall be responsible for the security of the passwords.
 

ARTICLE 12.
The IIN shall provide an operating guide for the Opening of a Case detected in the country and another operating guide for the Acceptance of a Case received from another country
. 

ARTICLE 13.
The IIN shall provide the minimum equipment for the CA Site’s operation in an Internet environment in the Node
. 

ARTICLE 14.
The Node shall be responsible for the levels of local security in the handling of information
. 

ARTICLE 15.
The Node shall have the minimum human resources to ensure the operation of the CA Site according to the attached guidelines. The Node and the organization signing this Agreement shall be responsible for the continuity of the services
.  

ARTICLE 16.
The Node shall enter and update the information pertaining to children and adolescents within the objectives of the CA Site and in accordance with legislation in force in the country
. 

ARTICLE 17.
The Node shall be responsible for the operating budget that ensures the minimum conditions of operation for the first twelve months of activity, and shall guarantee the project‘s sustainability
. 

ARTICLE 18.
The Node may install a set of nodes (either manually or using information technology tools) all connected to the same Site, to facilitate the capture of information and the resolution of cases in third-party countries, according to the Node’s planning
. 

ARTICLE 19.
The Node agrees to enter the CA Site at least three times per day on working days.
 

ARTICLE 20.
Within its competencies and in accordance with the laws in force in the country, the Node shall administer the information on children and adolescents from that country, and under no circumstances shall it be authorized to handle information on children and adolescents on which it cannot assume competencies
. 

ARTICLE 21.
The Node may promote research studies with the participation of the academic sector, using data from the country and statistical data from the Site exclusively; there shall be no access to information on the identity of those involved.
 

ARTICLE 22.
Disclosure of information on the identity of children and adolescents from third-party countries, and even the release of this information to the public, may be done only in the best interest of the child and with the authorization of the competent jurisdictional body.
 

ARTICLE 23.
The IIN, the Nodes and the CA Site’s participants shall under no circumstances be authorized to divulge the information handled by the CA Site to third parties, with the exception of the data administered by a Node and which involve children or adolescents in the Node’s own country, even if these children and adolescents are in other countries.
 

CLAUSE 3 – FINAL PROVISIONS  

The present Agreement shall enter into force upon its signature by the parties, and shall be effective for a period of 12 months; its first renewal must be specifically agreed after valid evaluation.   

This Agreement may be rescinded in writing with 90 days’ notice. In the case of rescission, the databases and the CA Site shall continue to be the property of the IIN; however, the information on the children and adolescents in the country involved in the CA Site must be definitively deleted from the Site and delivered to the Node in electronic format. The computer equipment used in the operation shall become the property of the Node.  

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the representatives of both PARTIES, duly authorized for this purpose, hereby sign the present agreement in two equally valid copies on the fourth of December of the year two thousand and three.

 

                                                                                    

ROSALIA GIL FERNÁNDEZ ALEJANDRO BONASSO
EXECUTIVE PRESIDENT DIRECTOR GENERAL
PANI IIN

                                                                         

The Director General of the IIN signs this agreement on an ad referendum basis, subject to the approval of the IIN Directing Council.